A recent study led by ethnologist Rita Kesselring from the University of St.
Gallen has uncovered significant irregularities in the adoption of Indian children by Swiss families between 1973 and 2002. The research, commissioned by the cantons of Zurich and Thurgau, reveals that Swiss authorities often overlooked legal requirements, allowing adoptions to proceed without necessary documentation.
Many children were taken from unmarried mothers in India, who faced societal pressure to give up their babies.
The study highlights that some adoption agencies, including those linked to Mother Teresa's homes, profited from these adoptions.
Despite the legal breaches, the practice continued until stricter guidelines were implemented in 2003 following the Hague Convention.
The findings have sparked a reevaluation of past adoption practices and their impact on the lives of those involved.